...previously coming from Veshab, Tajikistan......
Dushanbe and Bokhtar
Our plan from Sarvoda
was to take a shared 4WD to Margeb, another nearby village up in the
mountains. On discovering the vehicles only left in the late
afternoon, we decided to change the plan and high tail it to Dushanbe
first, and discover the joys of the Yagnob Valley at a later stage.
The road from Sarvoda
to Dushanbe was incredible- even in a land of beautiful road trips.
During the first half there was a spectacular steep sided gorge on
either side of us. A series of tunnels of various lengths marked the
road, including the infamous “Tunnel of Death”. Anzob Tunnel
(it's proper name), is 5,040 meters long, took about 15 minutes to
navigate, and was every bit as scary as we'd been told. It was pitch
black, and the only illumination were the car lights of various
brightness looming up suddenly out of the darkness. Although
apparently slightly improved recently, the tunnel is still very
dangerous and has no lighting or ventilation. The thick fumes made it
seem like driving through a dense fog, and at times we could only see
two or three meters ahead. We could hardly comprehend how the drivers
see what's going on. Perhaps they don't. Some were driving in a wild
way and overtaking in the darkness, but thank goodness our driver
seemed to be quite careful. We couldn't understand why there wouldn't
at least be cat's eyes or reflective paint on the walls. Apparently
cyclists dread this stretch of tunnel, and we could certainly see
why!
After the tunnel, we
entered into the open fresh air again, and saw the perspective had
changed. The barren brown mountains were now greener, and patches of
snow lay about on craggy topped mountains. The road was good (for
Tajikistan), our driver calm (for Tajikistan), and we greatly enjoyed
sitting back and appreciating the surroundings.
It was pleasant to be
in the small capital of Tajikistan, Dushanbe. Not as cosmopolitan as
other capitals such as Almaty, or even Tashkent, it nevertheless had
all the city comforts and we made the most of our amazingly luxurious
room, abundant ATMs and a huge variety of food (shame about the same
old crappy internet).
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Our fancy (for us!) bathroom, Dushanbe |
In our hostel every
single one of the other guests were either coming from the Pamir
Highway, or planning to go there from Dushanbe. We felt a bit out of
place with our strange train plans (see below)! However, we enjoyed
catching up on the latest traveller's gossip, and marvelled once
again at the Central Asian traveller. People who travel in this part
of the world are a different breed to elsewhere- especially South
East Asia. They are generally adventurous, seeking something unusual,
motivated and energetic and genuinely interested in the culture and
nature around them. We were particularly pleased to talk to a young
English couple who had driven a VW Golf from the UK. Their offer one
evening of a wee dram or two from their bottle of Laphroaig whisky
was a real treat! Thanks!
Amongst the sights in
Dushanbe we enjoyed was the Mevlana Yakub Charki Mosque, which we
happened to catch at sunset, as men were pouring in. We weren't sure
why there were no women praying. Sal had forgotten her scarf, so
waited outside, while Rich entered and listened to a beautiful call
to prayer inside, that wasn't broadcast on loud speakers. The tallest flagpole in the world, various cool gardens and
lakes and the magnificent Deco statue of Ismoil Somoni (founder of
the 10
th century Samanid dynasty) were other highlights.
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The (disputed at 165 meters) largest flagpole in the world, Dushanbe |
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Ahh, the bling! Dushanbe monument |
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Mosaic statue of the poet, Rudaki, Dushanbe |
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Sal dwarfed by grand rotunda, Dushanbe |
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Getting a professional job, for once, Dushanbe |
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LOVE this operating mode!! Dushanbe |
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Glorious Ismoil Somoni statue in central Dushanbe |
We made the most of
more diverse foods, and scoffed Turkish kebabs, fresh salads,
rotisserie chickens, pizza, fantastic fresh breads, and a large
variety of fresh and dried fruits.....and of course the ever present
ice cream! This is a country of an incredible array of snacks, and we
constantly travelled with little plastic bags full of goodies. It was
heaven!
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Turkish meal, Dushanbe |
Our next idea was to
explore the possibility of a train trip to southern Tajikistan. We
knew it was extremely hot in Khatlon province in August, but we
thought a lovely train journey followed by a quick stay might be
bearable.
We made our way to the
train station to begin the challenging process of finding out what
days and times trains departed from Dushanbe. You wouldn't think it
would so difficult, but the information was almost impossible to come
by. The combination of our bad language skills, no English being
spoken at the train station, no schedules posted anywhere, an
outdated Tajik railways website and nothing online about it had us
confused and we nearly gave up. The helpful guesthouse we stayed at
were finally able to call someone and find out the timetable, for
which we were very grateful (as it was different from the one we were
planning to use!). We still weren't 100% sure which route the train
took, but once again, decided just to go for it!
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Our route from Uzbek to Penjikent, around Ayni, Dushanbe and Kurgonteppe |
There was a lot of
staring as we arrived on the platform, and when we asked where to buy
a ticket, we were told it was free as we were tourists! This may be
because travellers are such a rare sight going to this part of
Tajikistan. Woohoo- saved US$1.50 each! Upon boarding, we were
quickly approached by a senior conductor, and asked to follow him to
a fancier carriage (we were actually quite happy where we were). He
settled us in the compartment, and tried to give us mattresses and
white sheets to lie down on. We indicated we wanted to sit up and
watch the scenery! He also, embarrassingly, refused to let anyone
else into the carriage, and as the train filled up along the journey,
that became slightly awkward. It was exactly what we didn't want, but
he was only trying to be nice.
I suppose the scenery
was lovely, as always in Tajikistan, but we couldn't concentrate on
it. Unfortunately, it was probably one of the worst train trips we
have ever been on. We knew from past experience there wouldn't be any
AC, but the combination of the tiny high up window, the extreme heat
and the walking pace with which the train was moving was hideous. It
honestly felt like a mobile sauna. After five hours, we had nearly
passed out from the intense internal heat, and stumbling out onto
Khatlon station, breathing in the 45 + degrees seemed like heaven.
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Train from Dushanbe to Bokhtar |
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Our "private" compartment, Bokhtar train |
We had managed to find
out the name of a potential hotel in Bokhtar, the main city in
Khatlon region, and upon arrival we suspected it was probably a
knocking shop. It wasn't the first we had stayed in, and the ladies
were friendly enough, although we're sure they wondered what the hell
we were doing there! The room was air conditioned and fine for a
couple of nights, especially the price.
To be honest, the
sights were thin on the ground in Bokhtar (also known by its old name
Kurgonteppa). We spent a morning strolling the hot part of town full
of treeless parks and statues, until we found the great bustling,
crowded and mostly shady bazaar area. Here we stopped and sat at
various ice cream, coffee and compote (juice) stands to rest
and people watch. The ethnicities here really are a fascinating mix.
At one end of the spectrum there's those with more of a Chinese look,
and at the other end are the fair/blonde people with Russian
backgrounds- we even saw one random redhead!
Finding an alternative
back to Dushanbe was amusing (we literally could not attempt that
train trip again). We spent several hours trying to find out about a
big bus we had heard made the trip back to Dushanbe (a rarity in
Tajikistan). After asking at two bus stations, and many locals in
town, no-one had any idea when or where it departed from, or if it
left at all. We resigned ourselves we would have to take one of the
shared taxis with a potentially mad driver back to the city. Turning
up at the bus station the next morning, we were surrounded, as all
the drivers vied to get us into their shared taxis. We spent some
time deciding, and then noticed the big bus had just pulled up behind
us! You couldn't make it up! For a cheap price, AC and luxury seats,
we comfortably got back to Dushanbe in three hours less than the
train and were dropped close to our hostel. The roads in that part of
the country were superior to where we'd been travelling, and many big
Chinese trucks and equipment were constructing bridges and improving
and expanding the roads on the way.
Upon arrival in
Dushanbe, Rich needed to see a doctor, as he was having issues with
his vision and was having trouble focusing and seeing double (not
from too many beers this time!). We discovered the next three days
would be public holidays, and everything would be closed, so we
immediately rushed out and ended up spending the entire day seeing
doctors and having tests done at various clinics. Unfortunately, it
was somewhat more serious than we had anticipated. The various eye
tests showed his eyes were in perfect health, and the helpful and
sympathetic ophthalmologist strongly suggested he have an MRI and
referred us to a neurosurgeon. Although the MRI results showed there
was no life threatening problem with the brain, it was obvious his
issue still needed sorting out.
The doctors decided
together Rich should be given a treatment of an assortment of drugs, vitamins and electrolytes to sort out the problem. Thankfully, he was able to partake in day visits to the clinic, and avoid a hospital stay. An interesting fact was that not only did
we have to buy all the medicines at the pharmacy ourselves (no
prescription needed), but also all the syringes, needles, drips and tubes
for the injections!
So, every morning we
would take a
marshrutka over to the clinic and see the nurse
for three bum injections and a slow drip with two drugs/vitamins into
the blood stream. An additional trio of tablets three times a day rounded out the
cocktail. The rest of the day he had strict instructions to rest and
not become overheated.
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The patient, Dushanbe hospital |
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Some of the medicines prescribed |
It's kind of ironic, as
ever since he was layed up in the UK in 2016 with an agonizing bad
back and sciatica, he has been extremely motivated to stay healthy,
and help himself to stay reasonably fit with exercise. His back,
sciatica and even his long-term dodgy knee have all been under
control for the past few years due to his focus and determination he
would not be at the mercy of doctors and their drugs. Unfortunately, he
had no control over his brain (those who know him will attest to that!).
As Sal coped with the amusing, but trying effect of the drugs on Rich's moods (happy and
chatty as though he was constantly drunk!), and his eyes became
slowly better day by day, we breathed a big sigh of relief. Although,
we had a back up plan to evacuate back to the UK for diagnosis and
treatment, the thought of months of waiting for appointments in an
unsympathetic health service didn't fill us with glee.
Dushanbe is small, but
we were very impressed with the care and medical service he received.
As all the clinics were private, he was seen pretty much immediately,
and the costs were so low, we couldn't believe it. Most of the facilities seemed new and modern and
all had a few people that could speak some English. The
ophthalmologist even gave us her email and private number to keep in
touch over the holiday weekend. We compared this service with the
public health system in Britain or Australia, or how much it would
have cost at private clinics in those countries, and considered that
in a way, we were lucky to be here when it happened.
People often ask us about whether we have travel insurance (no) and what happens if we become ill during our travels. Up until now we have been mostly healthy, and have treated any minor ailments with a trip to the pharmacy. In most countries we travel in, prescriptions are not needed, and almost everything can be bought over the counter. We felt this incident was a good example of what happens if we become unwell. We use the local facilities if they are suitable, and if not, we can return to our homes for more complicated issues. Simple!
By now it was mid-August, and the temperature had dropped a few degrees in Dushanbe. Once we had satisfied ourselves Rich was on the mend, we planned a new, somewhat reduced route to return to the Zerafshan Valley, and continue further north from there.
By the way, thank you to those of you who helped Rich from afar with information and love.
Details for
accommodation and transport for the places in this blog:
Accommodation:
Dushanbe- Pamir Hostel,
230 somoni/US$24 with breakfast
Bokhtar/Kurgonteppa, Sairi Orzu Hotel-
120 somoni/US$12.70 no breakfast
Transport
Sarvoda to Dushanbe,
shared taxi, 50 somoni/US$5.20 each, 2.5 hours
Dushanbe
bus/minibus/trolley car 1-1.5 somoni/US$0.10- 0.16 each per hop
Dushanbe taxi short
trip 10 somoni/US$1
Dushanbe to
Bokhtar/Kurgonteppa, train, free!, 5 hours
Bokhtar train station
to Bokhtar hotel, share taxi, 10 somoni each, 10 minutes
Bokhtar town cenetre to
bus station, taxi, 10 somoni, 10 mins
Bokhtar to Dushanbe,
Asian Express bus, 15 somoni/US$1.60 each, 2 hours
And for anyone who is interested in the details about the costs of medical treatment in Dushanbe, here is a breakdown:
Shifo Eye Clinic- consultation with ophthalmologist and four eye tests on machines 100 somoni/US$10.60 (two hour wait)
American Eye clinic- retina eye test on machine 120 somoni/US$12.70 (seen immediately)
Nurafzo Hospital- MRI 389/US$41 som (seen immediately)
Nurafzo Hospital- consultation with neurosurgeon 35 somoni/U$3.70 (seen immediately)
Shifo Clinc- daily injections and drip for five days 33 somoni/US$3.50 a day (seen immediately)
Medication from pharmacy- 1100 som/US$116.50 (no prescription needed)
Total medical costs: 1909 somoni/US$220